document.write( "Question 184046: The arch of a bridge is in the shape of a parabola and is 14ft high at the center and 20ft wide at the base.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a.) What is the tallest 8ft wide truck that can pass through the arch?\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b.) what is the widest 12ft high truck that can pass through the arch?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #138168 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I would plot the parabola and put one x-intercept at the origin
\n" ); document.write( "(0,0) and the other x-intercept at (20,0). That would put the
\n" ); document.write( "y-intercept at the origin.
\n" ); document.write( "The general equation is
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+ax%5E2+%2B+bx+%2B+c\"
\n" ); document.write( "I have to find a, b, and c
\n" ); document.write( "since one intercept is at (0,0), I can say
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+ax%5E2+%2B+bx+%2B+c\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"0+=+a%2A0%5E2+%2B+b%2A0+%2B+c\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"c+=+0\"
\n" ); document.write( "And the other x-intercept is at (20,0)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+ax%5E2+%2B+bx+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"0+=+a%2A20%5E2+%2B+b%2A20\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"400a+=+-20b\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"b+=+-20a\"
\n" ); document.write( "The arch is 14 ft high at the center
\n" ); document.write( "This is the vertex. The x-value of the vertex is
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28-b%29%2F%282a%29+=+%28-%28-20a%29%29%2F%282a%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+%28-b%29%2F%282a%29+=+10\"
\n" ); document.write( "This is the x-coordinate of the vertex
\n" ); document.write( "The problem says \"y+=+14\" at the vertex
\n" ); document.write( "so, (10,14) is a point on the curve
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+ax%5E2+%2B+bx+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"14+=+a%2A10%5E2+%2B+b%2A10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "From above, \"b+=+-20a\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"14+=+100a+-+200a\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-100a+=+14\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a+=+-+.14\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "\"b+=+-20a\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"b+=+-20%2A%28-.14%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"b+=+2.8\"
\n" ); document.write( "The equation is
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-.14x%5E2+%2B+2.8x\"
\n" ); document.write( "I'll plot it
\n" ); document.write( "\"+graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-2%2C+25%2C+-2%2C+16%2C+-.14x%5E2+%2B+2.8x%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "a.) What is the tallest 8ft wide truck that can pass through the arch?
\n" ); document.write( "If it goes straight down the middle, it will cover 4 ft on either side
\n" ); document.write( "The center of the arch is at \"x=10\". 4 on either side would
\n" ); document.write( "be \"x+=+6\" and \"x+=+14\". I should get the same y-value
\n" ); document.write( "for both of these
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-.14x%5E2+%2B+2.8x\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-.14%2A6%5E2+%2B+2.8%2A6\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-5.04+%2B+16.8\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+11.76\"
\n" ); document.write( "The tallest truck is 11.76 ft tall
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\n" ); document.write( "b.) what is the widest 12ft high truck that can pass through the arch?
\n" ); document.write( "It is 6 ft on either side of \"x=10\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+4\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+16\"
\n" ); document.write( "I can use either one to find \"y\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-.14x%5E2+%2B+2.8x\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-.14%2A16%5E2+%2B+2.8%2A16\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-35.84+%2B+44.8\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+8.96\"
\n" ); document.write( "The tallest truck is 8.96 ft tall
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