document.write( "Question 184013: A plane in calm air travels 150 MPH. In wind, it travels 180 miles, turns around and travel back 180 miles with a total travel time of 2.5 hours. What is the rate of travel for with wind and against wind? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #138123 by ptaylor(2198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Distance(d) equals Rate(r) times Time(t) or d=rt; r=d/t and t=d/r\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let r=rate of the wind \n" ); document.write( "Then 150+r=plane's rate of travel with the wind \n" ); document.write( "And 150-r=planes rate of travel against the wind \n" ); document.write( "Time travelling with the wind=180/(150+r) \n" ); document.write( "Time travelling against the wind =180/(150-r) \n" ); document.write( "And we are told that the above two times add up to 2.5 hr, so: \n" ); document.write( "180/(150+r)+180/(150-r)=2.5 multiply each term by (150+r)(150-r) \n" ); document.write( "180(150-r)+180(150+r)=2.5(22,500-r^2) divide each term by 2.5 \n" ); document.write( "72(150-r)+72(150+r)=22,500-r^2 get rid of parens \n" ); document.write( "10,800-72r+10,800+72r=22,500-r^2 or \n" ); document.write( "21,600-22,500=-r^2 \n" ); document.write( "-r^2=-900 multiply each side by -1 \n" ); document.write( "r^2=900 take sqrt of each side \n" ); document.write( "r=+or- 30 mi/hr wind speed is positive,so: \n" ); document.write( "r=30 mph-----------------------rate of the wind \n" ); document.write( "Then 150+r=150+30=180 mph-----plane's rate of travel with the wind \n" ); document.write( "And 150-r=150-30=120 mph ----planes rate of travel against the wind\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK \n" ); document.write( "180/180+180/120=2.5 \n" ); document.write( "1+1.5=2.5 \n" ); document.write( "2.5=2.5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |