document.write( "Question 183239: Trains A and B are traveling in the same direction on parallel tracks. Train A is traveling at 40 MPH and Train B is Traveling at 50 MPH. Train A passes a station at 3:10 P.M. If Train B passes the same station at 3:22 P.M. when will Train B catch Train A? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #137607 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Each train has it's own equation
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5BA%5D+=+r%5BA%5D%2At%5BA%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5BB%5D+=+r%5BB%5D%2At%5BB%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "given:
\n" ); document.write( "\"r%5BA%5D+=+40\" mi/hr
\n" ); document.write( "\"r%5BB%5D+=+50\" mi/hr
\n" ); document.write( "Assume I have a stopwatch, and I start it when
\n" ); document.write( "when train B passes the station 12 min, or \"12%2F60\"
\n" ); document.write( "of an hour after train A has passed. I will stop
\n" ); document.write( "the stopwatch when they meet.
\n" ); document.write( "How much of a headstart does train A have when B
\n" ); document.write( "passes the station? Let \"d%5Bh%5D\" = headstart distance
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5Bh%5D+=+r%5BA%5D%2At%5Bh%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5Bh%5D+=+40%2A%2812%2F60%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5Bh%5D+=+8\"mi
\n" ); document.write( "the distance A has to travel compared to B is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5BA%5D+=+d%5BB%5D+-+8\"mi
\n" ); document.write( "Their time of travel will be the same
\n" ); document.write( "\"t%5BA%5D+=+t%5BB%5D\" (I'll call it \"t\")
\n" ); document.write( "------------------
\n" ); document.write( "I can rewrite the equations
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5BA%5D+=+r%5BA%5D%2At%5BA%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d%5BB%5D+=+r%5BB%5D%2At%5BB%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+-+8+=+40t\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"d%5BB%5D+=+50t\"
\n" ); document.write( "This is 2 equations and 2 unknowns so it's solvable
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+-+40t+=+8\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"d%5BB%5D+-+50t+=+0\"
\n" ); document.write( "Subtract (2) from (1)
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+-+40t+=+8\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"-d%5BB%5D+%2B+50t+=+0\"
\n" ); document.write( "(3) \"10t+=+8\"
\n" ); document.write( "(3) \"t+=+4%2F5\" hr (or \".8%2A60+=+48\"min)
\n" ); document.write( "This is the time that passes since train B goes through
\n" ); document.write( "station at 3:22 PM \"22+%2B+48+=+70\"
\n" ); document.write( "The trains will meet at 4:10 PM
\n" ); document.write( "check answer:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+-+8+=+40t\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"d%5BB%5D+=+50t\"
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+-+8+=+40%2A%284%2F5%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+=+32+%2B+8\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"d%5BB%5D+=+40\" mi
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"d%5BB%5D+=+50%2A%284%2F5%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"d%5BB%5D+=+40\" mi
\n" ); document.write( "OK
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );