document.write( "Question 181787: Hi tutors!
\n" ); document.write( "I'm really stuck on this!! \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "an orchandist has 10 hectares of land available for growing Fuji apples and Nashi pears. She estimates that each hectare of apples will cost $5000 to establish, and each heactare of pears will cost $20 000 to establish. She is not able to spend more than $100 000 on establishing the orchard. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It is also estimated that the profit per hectare from apples will be $4000 and the profit per hectare from pears will be $8000.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "What is the maximum profit the orchard can expect?
\n" ); document.write( "How many hectares of Fuji apples and Nashi pears should she plant to achieve this? Show your working clearly. You should explain the reason behind the answer you give.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This is a huge problem. Sorry about this tutors!! But would appreciate if you could solve it for me!!\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thanks!!
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Algebra.Com's Answer #136381 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
an orchandist has 10 hectares of land available for growing Fuji apples and Nashi pears.
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\n" ); document.write( "Land Inequality: A + P <= 10
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "She estimates that each hectare of apples will cost $5000 to establish, and each heactare of pears will cost $20 000 to establish. She is not able to spend more than $100 000 on establishing the orchard.
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\n" ); document.write( "Cost: P <= 100,000/20,000 = 5
\n" ); document.write( "Cost: A <= 100,000/5000 = 20
\n" ); document.write( "Cost Inequality: 5000A + 20000P <= 100,000
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\n" ); document.write( "It is also estimated that the profit per hectare from apples will be $4000 and the profit per hectare from pears will be $8000.
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\n" ); document.write( "Object Function:
\n" ); document.write( "Profit = 4000A + 8000P
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\n" ); document.write( "What is the maximum profit the orchard can expect?
\n" ); document.write( "How many hectares of Fuji apples and Nashi pears should she plant to achieve this? Show your working clearly. You should explain the reason behind the answer you give.
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\n" ); document.write( "Simplify the Inequalities:
\n" ); document.write( "0<= P <=5
\n" ); document.write( "0<= A <=20
\n" ); document.write( "Land: A <= -P + 10
\n" ); document.write( "Cost: A <= -40P + 20
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\n" ); document.write( "Graphing: Let A be the vertical axis and P be the horizontal axis.
\n" ); document.write( "Draw a horizontal line at P=5
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\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28400%2C300%2C-10%2C30%2C-10%2C30%2C5%2C-x%2B10%2C-4x%2B20%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Shade the area in the 1st quadrant that satisfies all of the inequalities.
\n" ); document.write( "Find the vertices of that shaded area relating A and P.
\n" ); document.write( "(0,5),(5,5),(5,0),(0,0)
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\n" ); document.write( "Test each of these in the Object Function:
\n" ); document.write( "Profit = 4000A + 8000P
\n" ); document.write( "(0,5): P = 0 + 40,000 = $40,000
\n" ); document.write( "(5,5): P = 20,000 + 40,000 = $120,000
\n" ); document.write( "(5,0): P = 5*4000+0 = $20,000
\n" ); document.write( "(0,0): P = 0 + 0 = $0
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\n" ); document.write( "Conclusion: Maximum profit comes when 5 hectares of apples are planted and
\n" ); document.write( "5 hectares of pears are planted.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
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