document.write( "Question 181588: I was wondering if anyone could help me with a mixture\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A chemist needs to prepare 12oz of a 9% hydrochloric acid solution. Find the amount of a 4% solution and the amount of a 12% solution she should mix to get this solution.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thanks for the help
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Algebra.Com's Answer #136175 by vleith(2983)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The total amount of acid is 12*0.09 = 1.08\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now you need to decide how much 4% needs to be mixed with 12% to yield that same amount of acid.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the amount of 4%. Let y be the amount of 12%.
\n" ); document.write( "You know that x + y = 12
\n" ); document.write( "So y = 12-x\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "TotalAcid = 0.04x + 0.12y
\n" ); document.write( "1.08 = 0.04x + 0.12(12-x)
\n" ); document.write( "1.08 = 0.04x + 1.44 - 0.12x
\n" ); document.write( "-0.36 = - 0.08x
\n" ); document.write( "4.5 = x\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "That means y = 12-4.5 = 7.5\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So we need 7.5oz og 12% and 4.5oz of 4%\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Make sure to check your answer
\n" ); document.write( "Does 4.5*0.04 + 7.5*0.12 = 12*0.09???\r
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