document.write( "Question 177902: A random sample of 10 miniature Tootsie Rolls was taken from a bag. Each piece was weighed on a very accurate scale. The results in grams were:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3.087 3.131 3.241 3.241 3.270 3.353 3.400 3.411 3.437 3.477\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(a) Construct a 90 percent confidence interval for the true mean weight. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(b) What sample size would be necessary to estimate the true weight with an error (+ or -) 0.03 grams with 90 percent confidence? \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(c) Discuss the factors which might cause variation in the weight of Tootsie Rolls during manufacture.
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #133090 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A random sample of 10 miniature Tootsie Rolls was taken from a bag. Each piece was weighed on a very accurate scale. The results in grams were:
\n" ); document.write( "3.087 3.131 3.241 3.241 3.270 3.353 3.400 3.411 3.437 3.477
\n" ); document.write( "(a) Construct a 90 percent confidence interval for the true mean weight.
\n" ); document.write( "x-bar = (sum of the number)/10 = 3.308
\n" ); document.write( "E = z = 1.645*0.1399/sqrt(10) = 0.0728
\n" ); document.write( "-------
\n" ); document.write( "90% CI; 3.308-0.0728-0.0728 < u < 3.308+0.0728
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "(b) What sample size would be necessary to estimate the true weight with an error (+ or -) 0.03 grams with 90 percent confidence?
\n" ); document.write( "n = [z*s/E]^2
\n" ); document.write( "n = [1.645*0.1399/0.03]^2 = 7.67^2 is appox 50
\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(c) Discuss the factors which might cause variation in the weight of Tootsie Rolls during manufacture.
\n" ); document.write( "I'll leave that to your imagination.
\n" ); document.write( "========================================
\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );