document.write( "Question 176761: Can someone please help me with this problem:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A company sells a product at $60 per unit that has unit variable costs of $40. The company's break-even sales volume is $120,000. How much profit will the company make if it sells 4,000 units?
\n" ); document.write( "a. $240,000
\n" ); document.write( "b. $40,000
\n" ); document.write( "c. $80,000
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #132305 by gonzo(654)\"\" \"About 
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company breaks even at sales volume of $120,000
\n" ); document.write( "to make $120,000, it had to sell $120,000 / $60.00 revenue per unit sold.
\n" ); document.write( "number of units sold = $120,000 / $60.00 = 2000.
\n" ); document.write( "variable cost for 2000 units sold is 2000 * $40.00 = $80,000.
\n" ); document.write( "profit = revenue - cost
\n" ); document.write( "cost = variable cost plus fixed cost.
\n" ); document.write( "let p = profit
\n" ); document.write( "let r = revnue
\n" ); document.write( "let f = fixed cost
\n" ); document.write( "let v = variable cost
\n" ); document.write( "formula is:
\n" ); document.write( "p = r - (f + v)
\n" ); document.write( "remove parentheses to get:
\n" ); document.write( "p = r - f - v
\n" ); document.write( "since the company breaks even at a volume of $120,000 in revenue, this means that:
\n" ); document.write( "p = 0
\n" ); document.write( "r = $120,000
\n" ); document.write( "f = f
\n" ); document.write( "v = $80,000
\n" ); document.write( "and the formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "$0 = $120,000 - f - $80,000
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "$0 = $40,000 - f
\n" ); document.write( "add f to both sides of the equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "f = $40,000
\n" ); document.write( "since you know the fixed cost, you can now determine the profit on sales of 4000 units.
\n" ); document.write( "formula is:
\n" ); document.write( "p = r - f - v
\n" ); document.write( "f = $40,000
\n" ); document.write( "v = $40.00 * 4000 = $160,000
\n" ); document.write( "r = $60.00 * 4000 = $240,000
\n" ); document.write( "formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "p = $240,000 - $40,000 - $160,000
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "p = $240,000 - $200,000
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "p = $40,000
\n" ); document.write( "company will make $40,000 profit if it sells 4000 units.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
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