document.write( "Question 175999: In a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 35 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 1300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 35 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #131147 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! n a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 35 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 1300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 35 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = no. of gallons consumed by the 1st car \n" ); document.write( "Let y = no. of gallons consumed by the 2nd \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Total gallons equation: \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 35 \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "y = (35-x); use this for substitution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Miles driven equation \n" ); document.write( "40x + 35y = 1300 \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (35-x) for y \n" ); document.write( "40x + 35(35-x) = 1300 \n" ); document.write( "40x + 1225 - 35x = 1300 \n" ); document.write( "40x - 35x = 1300 - 1225 \n" ); document.write( "5x = 75 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 15 gal used by the 1st car \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "35 - 15 = 20 gal used by the 2nd car \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution in the miles equation \n" ); document.write( "40(15) + 35(20) = \n" ); document.write( "600 + 700 = 1300 mi confirms our solutions \n" ); document.write( " |