document.write( "<A HREF=/cgi-bin/jump-to-question.mpl?question=170177>Question 170177</A>: <I><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 3x-4y=9 and passing through (2,-1). Write the equation in standard form, with all integer coefficients. </SPAN>\n" );
document.write( "</I><HR><TABLE width=100%><TR><TD><B><A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/>Algebra.Com's</A> Answer #125614 by </B><A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><B>jim_thompson5910(35256)</B></A><img src=\"/images/stars/stars-13.gif\" alt=\"\" >&nbsp;<A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/aboutme-small.gif BORDER=0 alt=\"About Me\" VALIGN=MIDDLE></A>&nbsp;<IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/nopicture.jpg><BR>You can <A HREF=\"/cgi-bin/embed-solution.mpl?show=1&solution=125614\">put this solution on YOUR website!</A><BR><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> \r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3x-4y=9 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3x-4y=9\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the given equation.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4y=9-3x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4y=9-3x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Subtract <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > from both sides.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4y=-3x%2B9 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4y=-3x%2B9\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Rearrange the terms.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%28-3x%2B9%29%2F%28-4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%28-3x%2B9%29%2F%28-4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Divide both sides by <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to isolate y.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%28%28-3%29%2F%28-4%29%29x%2B%289%29%2F%28-4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%28%28-3%29%2F%28-4%29%29x%2B%289%29%2F%28-4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Break up the fraction.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%283%2F4%29x-9%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%283%2F4%29x-9%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Reduce.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "We can see that the equation <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%283%2F4%29x-9%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%283%2F4%29x-9%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > has a slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and a y-intercept <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=b=-9%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"b=-9%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now to find the slope of the perpendicular line, simply flip the slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. Now change the sign to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. So the perpendicular slope is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now let's use the point slope formula to find the equation of the perpendicular line by plugging in the slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and the coordinates of the given point <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=\"/cgi-bin/rendertex.cgi?\LARGE \left\(2,-1\right\)\">.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the point slope formula\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y--1=%28-4%2F3%29%28x-2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y--1=%28-4%2F3%29%28x-2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Plug in <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5B1%5D=2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5B1%5D=2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, and <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%5B1%5D=-1 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%5B1%5D=-1\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B1=%28-4%2F3%29%28x-2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B1=%28-4%2F3%29%28x-2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Rewrite <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y--1 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y--1\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > as <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B1 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B1\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3%28y%2B1%29=-4%28x-2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3%28y%2B1%29=-4%28x-2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Multiply both sides by 3 to clear the fraction\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3y%2B3=-4x%2B8 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3y%2B3=-4x%2B8\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Distribute\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x%2B3y=8-3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x%2B3y=8-3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Subtract 3 from both sides. Add 4x to both sides.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x%2B3y=5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x%2B3y=5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Combine like terms.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So the equation of the line perpendicular to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3x-4y=9 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3x-4y=9\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > that goes through the point <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=\"/cgi-bin/rendertex.cgi?\LARGE \left\(2,-1\right\)\"> in standard form is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x%2B3y=5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x%2B3y=5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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