document.write( "Question 23737: In Paul's bank, there is $2.60 in pennies, nickels, and dimes. In all there are 45 coins. If there are twice as many nickels as pennies, find out how many of each kind there are. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #12517 by rapaljer(4671)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = number of pennies, (since this is at the end of the first phrase). \n" ); document.write( "2x = number of nickels\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now, getting the number of dimes is a little tricky. You have accounted for a total of x + 2x = 3x in pennies and nickels, and there are a total of 45 coins in all. The number of dimes is 45 minus all the rest of the coins. That is,\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "45 - 3x = number of dimes\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Values of the coins in CENTS will be the value of each coin times the number of coins: \n" ); document.write( "1*x = value of pennies \n" ); document.write( "5*(2x) = value of nickels \n" ); document.write( "10*(45-3x) = value of dimes\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The equation is based upon the total value of the coins. Be sure that if you are doing the problem in cents, then everything is in cents:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1x + 5(2x) + 10(45-3x) = 260 cents \n" ); document.write( "1x + 10x + 450 - 30x = 260 \n" ); document.write( "-19x + 450 = 260\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Subtract 450 from each side: \n" ); document.write( "-19x + 450 -450 = 260-450 \n" ); document.write( "-19x = -190\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by -19 and HOPE it comes out even!! Remember, it CAN'T come out to a fraction, and it CAN'T come out to a negative number!\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = 10 Pennies \n" ); document.write( "2x = 20 Nickels \n" ); document.write( "45-3x = 45 - 30 = 15 Dimes\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check the values: \n" ); document.write( "P = $0.10 \n" ); document.write( "N = $1.00 \n" ); document.write( "D = $1.50\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Total= $2.60 \n" ); document.write( "It checks!\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "R^2 at SCC \n" ); document.write( " |