For
show that
is a linear factor.
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document.write( "We use the fact that if a number is substituted for x \r\n" );
document.write( "in a polynomial, the result is the same as the remainder \r\n" );
document.write( "left when that polynomial is divided by x minus that number.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So we substitute
in the polynomial to see if the\r\n" );
document.write( "remainder is 0, and if it is then we'll know that if we \r\n" );
document.write( "had divided the polynomial by
, the reaminder\r\n" );
document.write( "would be 0, making
a factor:\r\n" );
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document.write( "So we substitute
into the polynomial:\r\n" );
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document.write( "
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document.write( "and everything cancels out and we have\r\n" );
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document.write( "0\r\n" );
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document.write( "so 0 would be the remainder if \r\n" );
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document.write( "
\r\n" );
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document.write( "were divided by
, so \r\n" );
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document.write( "
is a factor of
.\r\n" );
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document.write( "And of course
is linear because the highest power\r\n" );
document.write( "of x is 1.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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