document.write( "Question 166412: Can someone please help me with the following problem?\r
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document.write( "A plane has a cruising speed of 280 miles per hour and the wind velocity is 40 miles per hour. How far can the plane fly and return in 7 hours?\r
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document.write( "So far I have begun to make a chart to help solve the problem, but I am just very confused. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #122648 by gonzo(654)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let D = distance going. \n" ); document.write( "let D = distance coming back. \n" ); document.write( "let x = amount of time to get there. \n" ); document.write( "let y = amount of time to get back. \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "assume the wind velocity is with the plane going and against the plane coming back. \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "rate of speed going is 280 mph of the plane plus 40 mph of the wind = 320 mph. \n" ); document.write( "rate of speed coming back is 280 mph of the plane minus 40 mph of the wind = 240 mph. \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "rate times time = distance \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "equation for going is: \n" ); document.write( "320*x = D (equation 1)********************** \n" ); document.write( "equation for coming back is: \n" ); document.write( "240*y = D (equation 2)********************* \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "since they both equal D, then they are equal to each other. \n" ); document.write( "320*x = 240*y \n" ); document.write( "solve for y \n" ); document.write( "y = 320*x/240 = (4/3)*x \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "total time going and coming back is 7 hours. \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 7 \n" ); document.write( "since y = (4/3)*x, equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( "x + (4/3)*x = 7 \n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of equation by 3: \n" ); document.write( "3*x + 4*x = 21 \n" ); document.write( "simplify: \n" ); document.write( "7*x = 21 \n" ); document.write( "x = 3 \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "if x = 3, then y = 4, since x + y = 7 \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "plug into original equations 1 and 2. \n" ); document.write( "equation 1: \n" ); document.write( "320*3 = D \n" ); document.write( "D = 960 miles \n" ); document.write( "equation 2: \n" ); document.write( "240*4 = D \n" ); document.write( "D = 960 \n" ); document.write( "----- \n" ); document.write( "the plane flies 960 miles to get there and 960 miles to get back for a total of 1920 miles. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |