document.write( "Question 165742: cosxtanx=0 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #122184 by Edwin McCravy(20056)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\"cos%28x%29tan%28x%29=0\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "We have to be careful here!  We might be tempted\r\n" );
document.write( "to use the zero-factor principle. However that \r\n" );
document.write( "will lead us astray because \"tan%28x%29\" is not \r\n" );
document.write( "defined at ANY of the values of x for which\r\n" );
document.write( "\"cos%28x%29=0\"!\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "So do NOT do this:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Instead use the identity \"matrix%281%2C+3%2Ctan%28alpha%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+sin%28alpha%29%2Fcos%28alpha%29%29\" to replace \"tan%28x%29\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\"+matrix%281%2C3%2C+cos%28x%29tan%28x%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+0%29+\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"+matrix%281%2C5%2C+cos%28x%29%2C+%22%2A%22%2C+sin%28x%29%2Fcos%28x%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+0%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "We can cancel \"cos%28x%29\"'s as long as we are careful \r\n" );
document.write( "not to allow any values of x which cause the \r\n" );
document.write( "denominator \"cos%28x%29\" to be zero.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( " \r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "That leaves:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\"matrix%281%2C3%2Csin%28x%29%2C%22=%22%2C0%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "which has solution \r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\"x=n%2Api\", where n is any integer.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "And this is a valid solution since \"cos%28n%2Api%29\"\r\n" );
document.write( "is always either \"%22%22%2B1\" or \"-1\", and never \"0\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Edwin
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );