document.write( "Question 162845: A motorboat took 3 hours to make a downstream trip with a current of 6km/h. The return trip against the same current took 5 hours. Find the speed of the boat in still water. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #120029 by orca(409)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x be the speed in still water. \n" ); document.write( "Then the downstream speed relative to land is x + 6, and \n" ); document.write( "the upstream speed relative to land is x - 6.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the distance traveled downstream = 3(x + 6) \n" ); document.write( "the distance traveled downstream = 5(x - 6)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now use the following relationship to set up an equation: \n" ); document.write( "the distance traveled downstream = the distance traveled upstream.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So \n" ); document.write( "3(x + 6) = 5(x - 6) \n" ); document.write( "Solving the equation for x, we have \n" ); document.write( "3x + 18 = 5x - 30 \n" ); document.write( "48 = 2x \n" ); document.write( "24 = x \n" ); document.write( "Thus x = 24 \n" ); document.write( "So the speed in still water is 24 km/h \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |