document.write( "Question 160319: hey,
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A rectangle, 3cm longer than it is wide, has a diagonal 15cm long. find the dimensions fo the rectangle.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #118269 by Edwin McCravy(20056)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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document.write( "Draw the rectangle and its diagonal, putting\r\n" );
document.write( "the length \"15\" on the diagonal:\r\n" );
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document.write( "Label the width \"w\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since the length is 3 cm longer than the width,\r\n" );
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document.write( "label the length \"w%2B3\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Erase the upper left half of the rectangle:\r\n" );
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document.write( "That leaves a right triangle, with legs \r\n" );
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document.write( "\"matrix%281%2C3%2Cw%2B3%2C%22%2C%22%2Cw%29\" and hypotenuse \"15\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "So we use the Pythagorean theorem:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"a%5E2%2Bb%5E2=c%5E2\" with \"matrix%281%2C5%2Ca=%28w%2B3%29%2C%22%2C%22%2Cb=w%2C%22%2C%22%2Cc=15%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28w%2B3%29%5E2%2Bw%5E2=15%5E2\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28w%2B3%29%28w%2B3%29+%2B+w%5E2+=+225\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28w%5E2%2B3w%2B3w%2B9%29%2Bw%5E2=225\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28w%5E2%2B6w%2B9%29%2Bw%5E2=225\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"w%5E2%2B6w%2B9%2Bw%5E2=225\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"2w%5E2%2B6w%2B9=225\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"2w%5E2%2B6w-216=0\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Divide through by 2:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"2w%5E2%2F2%2B6w%2F2-216%2F2=0%2F2\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"w%5E2%2B3w-108=0\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Think of two integers which\r\n" );
document.write( "have product -108 and combine\r\n" );
document.write( "to give +3:\r\n" );
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document.write( "They are -9 and +12, so the\r\n" );
document.write( "left sides factors as:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"%28w-9%29%28w%2B12%29=0\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Use the zero-factor principle\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"matrix%282%2C3%2Cw-9=0%2C%22%2C%22%2Cw%2B12=0%2Cw=9%2C%22%2C%22%2Cw=-12%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "We choose the positive value for the width,\r\n" );
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document.write( "Therefore the width = 9cm\r\n" );
document.write( "and the length = w+3 = 9+3 = 12cm\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin

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