document.write( "Question 159558: Ten 6.0-V and 12-V batteries have a total voltage of 84 V.How many of each type are there ??? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #117654 by gonzo(654)\"\" \"About 
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total voltage is 84.
\n" ); document.write( "total number of batteries is 10.
\n" ); document.write( "let x = number of 6 volt batteries.
\n" ); document.write( "let y = number of 12 volt batteries.
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\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 10
\n" ); document.write( "6*x + 12*y = 84
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\n" ); document.write( "first equation provides number of batteries in total.
\n" ); document.write( "second equation provides number of volts in total.
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\n" ); document.write( "in the first equation you can solve for x or y. we'll solve for x.
\n" ); document.write( "subtract y from both sides of the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "equation becomes x = 10 - y.
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\n" ); document.write( "substitute (10 - y) for x in the second equation to remove one of the unknowns and equation becomes 6*(10-y) + 12*y = 84
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes 60 - 6*y + 12*y = 84
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes 60 + 6*y = 84
\n" ); document.write( "subtract 60 from both sides of the equation and it becomes 6*y = 84 - 60
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes 6*y = 24
\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by 6 and it becomes y = (24/6)
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes y = 4
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\n" ); document.write( "substitute 4 for y in the first equation
\n" ); document.write( "it becomes x + 4 = 10
\n" ); document.write( "subtract 4 from both sides of the equation and it becomes x = 6
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\n" ); document.write( "answer appears to be
\n" ); document.write( "x = 6
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4
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\n" ); document.write( "substitute 6 for x and 4 for y in the first equation and it becomes 6 + 4 = 10 which becomes 10 = 10 meaning x and y look to be good values in the first equation. that's not enough though. they have to good values for both equations.
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\n" ); document.write( "substitute 6 for x and 4 for y in the second equation and it becomes 6*6 + 4*12 = 84 which becomes 36 + 48 = 84 which becomes 84 = 84 meaning x and y look to be good values in the second equation as well.
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\n" ); document.write( "answer is x = 6 and y = 4.
\n" ); document.write( "x represents the number of 6 volt batteries.
\n" ); document.write( "y represents the number of 12 volt batteries.
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