document.write( "Question 159413: PROVE:
\n" ); document.write( "If an isosceles triangle has an altitude from the vertex to the base, then the altitude bisects the vertex angle.
\n" ); document.write( "GIVEN: triangle ABC is isosceles; line CD is the altitude to base of line AB
\n" ); document.write( "TO PROVE: line CD bisects angle ACB
\n" ); document.write( "Problem says that I have to come up with a plan of the proof as well.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "HEEELP!!
\n" ); document.write( "TIA, Joanne
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #117575 by gonzo(654)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
your plan is as follows:
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "prove that CD is perpendicular to AB.
\n" ); document.write( "prove that angles opposite congruent sides of isosceles triangle are congruent. assume this is previously proven. if not, you'll have to prove it yourself. i'll provide that proof separately.
\n" ); document.write( "prove that the two right triangles created by the altitude are congruent.
\n" ); document.write( "prove that angles created by altitude are equal to each other.
\n" ); document.write( "prove that they bisect the angle.
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "proof that angles opposite congruent sides of isosceles triangle are congruent
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "triangle ABC is isosceles and AC = CB (given)
\n" ); document.write( "draw CD to intersect AB so that AD = DB (construction)
\n" ); document.write( "triangle ADC congruent to triangle BDC by SSS (AC = CB is given, CD = CD by reflexive property of equality (anything is equal to itself), AD = DB by construction)
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "your main proof.
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "CD is perpendicular to AD (this is by definition of the altitude of a triangle)
\n" ); document.write( "***
\n" ); document.write( "angle CAD congruent to angle CBD (opposite angles of an isosceles triangle are equal). just stating it should be enough but if they want proof, it is up above.
\n" ); document.write( "***
\n" ); document.write( "triangle CDA is congruent to CDB (SSA - two triangle are congruent if two corresponding sides and an angle not between them are congruent. this is a basic postulate of congruent triangles. corresponding sides are CA congruent to CB, CD congruent to CD, corresponding angles are CAD congruent to CBD)
\n" ); document.write( "***
\n" ); document.write( "angle ACD = angle BCD (corresponding angles of congruent triangles are congruent)
\n" ); document.write( "***
\n" ); document.write( "CD bisects angle ACB (by definition the bisector of an angle creates two equal angles formed by the bisector)
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );