document.write( "Question 159384This question is from textbook Prentice Hall Algebra 1
\n" );
document.write( ": thirteen years ago, Mary's age was 5/17 of Grace's age. Two years from now Mary will be 1/2 of Jim's age. Together all their ages add up to 118. Find their ages five years from now. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #117520 by KnightOwlTutor(293) You can put this solution on YOUR website! We know that 13 years ago Mary was 5/17 Grace's age. This is algebraically \n" ); document.write( "written as M-13=5/17G \n" ); document.write( "M=Mary's age now \n" ); document.write( "G=Grace's age now \n" ); document.write( "J=Jim's age now \n" ); document.write( "Two years from now Mary will be 1/2 of Jim's age. We write this algebraically as: \n" ); document.write( " 1/2J=(M+2)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We also know that J+M+G=118\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Isolate J by mutilplying both sides by to get \n" ); document.write( "J=2(M+2) \n" ); document.write( "Isolate G by Multiplying both sides of the equation by 17/5 to get\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "17/5(M-13)=G\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substitute J=2(M+2)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "and G=17/5(M-13)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "into 2(M+2) +17/5(M-13) +M=118\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Multiply all the terms by 5 to get rid of the denominator\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "10(M+2)+17(M-13)+5M=590\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Use the distributive property \n" ); document.write( "10M+20+17M-221+5M=590\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Combine like terms and simplify the equation.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(10+17+5)M-201=590\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "32M-201=590\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Add 201 to both sides of the equation\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "32M=791\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Divide by 32 on both sides \n" ); document.write( "and get 24.7 Round up and it would be 25\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Plug in to see if it makes sense.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1/2J=(M+2)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Mary would be 27 and Jim would be 54\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "25+54+G=118\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Grace would be 39\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(25-13)=5/17(39)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "12=11.5 Round up would be 12.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Therefore in 5 years Mary=30 Grace=44 Jim=59\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |