document.write( "Question 159281: I am truly confused by word problems. Please help. This is the question.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A twin-engined aircraft can fly 500 miles from city A to city B in 4 hours with the wind and make the return trip in 8 hours against the wind. What is the speed of the wind?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I tried setting this up in a graph and got completely lost. I know this is probably a simple problem but I have worked on it for over an hour now and have gotten myself completely confused. Distance problems confound me. I appreciate your help.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #117429 by jojo14344(1513)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Remember: \"Speed=distance%2Ftime\"}, \"t=distance%2FSpeed\" ----> working eqn
\n" ); document.write( "\"SpeedTwinEngineAircraft=S%5Bteac%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"SpeedWind=S%5Bwnd%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "According to our working eqn:
\n" ); document.write( "1st trip:
\n" ); document.write( "\"500miles%2F%28S%5Bteac%5D%2BS%5Bwnd%5D%29=4hours\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D%2BS%5Bwnd%5D=500miles%2F4hours\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D%2BS%5Bwnd%5D=125miles%2Fhr\" -----------------------------> eqn 1
\n" ); document.write( "2nd trip (going back):
\n" ); document.write( "\"500miles%2F%28S%5Bteac%5D-S%5Bwnd%5D%29=8hours\", see \"S%5Bwnd%5D\" negative (-)->\"against\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D-S%5Bwnd%5D=500miles%2F8hours=62.5miles%2Fhr\" -------------> eqn 2
\n" ); document.write( "In eqn 1, we get:
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D=125-S%5Bwnd%5D\" -------> eqn 3, and substitute in eqn 2:
\n" ); document.write( "\"125-S%5Bwnd%5D-S%5Bwnd%5D=62.5mi%2Fhr\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"125-62.5=S%5Bwnd%5D%2BS%5Bwnd%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"62.5=2S%5Bwnd%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"cross%2862.5%2931.25%2Fcross%282%29=cross%282%29S%5Bwnd%5D%2Fcross%282%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bwnd%5D=31.25miles%2Fhr\", SPEED OF WIND
\n" ); document.write( "For the aircraft, go back eqn 3,
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D=125-31.25\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bteac%5D=93.75miles%2Fhr\"
\n" ); document.write( "To check, go back eqn 1 or 2:
\n" ); document.write( "via eqn 1:
\n" ); document.write( "\"93.75%2B31.25=125\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"125mi%2Fhr=125mi%2Fhr\"
\n" ); document.write( "via eqn 2:
\n" ); document.write( "\"93.75-31.25=62.5\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"62.5mi%2Fhr=62.5mi%2Fhr\"
\n" ); document.write( "Thank you,
\n" ); document.write( "Jojo\r
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