document.write( "Question 155459: Describe how to obtain the third answer in each row from the first two questions?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a) log [base 8]512, log [base 2] 512,log [base 16] 512
\n" ); document.write( "b) log [base 4]64, log [base 8]64, log [base 32]64\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I don't know how they got the third answer for these two sequences. Can you show the steps on how you got the third answer? This way I can understand. Thank you for all the hard work!! Also, I don't know which ISBN to put because my question isn't from a textbook. Sorry!
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Algebra.Com's Answer #114511 by Earlsdon(6294)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First, you recall that the definition of the logarithm of a numer is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"The logarithm of a number is the power to which the base of the logarithm must be raised to equal the number\"
\n" ); document.write( "a) \"Log%5B16%5D%28512%29+=+x\" so, by the above definition, x is the power to which 16 (the base) must be raised to equal the number (512). So you can write that out as described:
\n" ); document.write( "\"16%5Ex+=+512\" The next step is to exprees the the numbers on both sides as powers of the same base.
\n" ); document.write( "\"16+=+2%5E4\" and \"512+=+2%5E9\" so make the appropriate substitutions to get:
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%5E%284x%29+=+2%5E9\" now since the bases (2) are equal, the exponents are equal, so...
\n" ); document.write( "\"4x+=+9\" and
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+9%2F4\" so
\n" ); document.write( "\"Log%5B16%5D%28512%29+=+9%2F4\" or
\n" ); document.write( "\"Log%5B16%5D%28512%29+=+2.25\"
\n" ); document.write( "Similarly:
\n" ); document.write( "b) \"Log%5B32%5D%2864%29+=+x\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"32%5Ex+=+64\" but\"32+=+2%5E5\" and \"64+=+2%5E6\" so...
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%5E5x+=+2%5E6\" so...
\n" ); document.write( "\"5x+=+6\" and..
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+6%2F5\" then...
\n" ); document.write( "\"Log%5B16%5D%2864%29+=+6%2F5\" or
\n" ); document.write( "\"Log%5B16%5D%2864%29+=+1.2\"
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