document.write( "Question 155014: The tens digit of a number is 3 less than the units digit. If the number is divided by the sum of the digits, the quotient is 4 and the remainder is 3. What is the original number? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #114192 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The tens digit of a number is 3 less than the units digit. If the number is divided by the sum of the digits, the quotient is 4 and the remainder is 3. What is the original number? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = the 10's digit; Let y = units digit \n" ); document.write( "Then \n" ); document.write( "10x+y = \"the number\" \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"The tens digit of a number is 3 less than the units digit.\",therefore \n" ); document.write( "x = (y-3) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\" If the number is divided by the sum of the digits, the quotient is 4 and the remainder is 3. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Subtract the remainder from the number and you have: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides by (x+y) \n" ); document.write( "10x + y - 3 = 4(x+y) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "10x + y - 3 = 4x + 4y \n" ); document.write( "Arrange x on the left and y on the right with the remainder: \n" ); document.write( "10x - 4x = 4y - y + 3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6x = 3y + 3 \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (y-3) for x: \n" ); document.write( "6(y-3) = 3y + 3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6y - 18 = 3y + 3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6y - 3y = 3 + 18 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "3y = 21 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = 7 \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "x = 7 -3 \n" ); document.write( "x = 4 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "47 = \"the number\" \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution in the statement: \n" ); document.write( "\"If the number is divided by the sum of the digits, the quotient is 4 and the remainder is 3.\" \n" ); document.write( " |