document.write( "Question 152450: A boy rows his boat 8 km downstream in 1 hour and 4 min, and returns in
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document.write( " 2 2/7 hours. At what rate will he row in still water? What is the rate
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document.write( " of the current?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #112088 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A boy rows his boat 8 km downstream in 1 hour and 4 min, and returns in \n" ); document.write( "2 2/7 hours. At what rate will he row in still water? What is the rate \n" ); document.write( "of the current? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = his rowing rate in still water \n" ); document.write( "Let y = rate of the current \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(x+y) = his rate down stream \n" ); document.write( "(x-y) = his rate up stream \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Convert 4 min to hrs: 4/60 = 1/15 hr \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "write a distance equation for each trip; dist = time * rate \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "1 \n" ); document.write( "2 \n" ); document.write( "Convert to improper fractions: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply each equation by the denominator to get rid of the denominators \n" ); document.write( "16(x+y) = 15(8) \n" ); document.write( "16(x-y) = 7(8) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "16x + 16y = 120 \n" ); document.write( "16x - 16y = 56 \n" ); document.write( "--------------------adding eliminates y, find x \n" ); document.write( "32x + 0y = 176 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 5 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the current using the simplified equation: 16x + 16y = 120; (x=5.5) \n" ); document.write( "16(5.5) + 16y = 120 \n" ); document.write( "88 + 16y = 120 \n" ); document.write( "16y = 120 - 88 \n" ); document.write( "16y = 32 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = 2 km/hr is the current rate \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check our solutions in the 2nd original equation; \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |