document.write( "Question 152435: Your boat will go 15 miles per hour in still water. If you can go 12 miles downstream in the same amount of time it takes to go 9 miles upstream, then what is the speed of the current? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #112059 by ptaylor(2198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Distance(d) equals rate(r) times Time(t) or d=rt; r=d/t and t=d/r\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let r=rate(speed) of the current \n" ); document.write( "(We know that speed upstream=15-r and speed downstream=15+r)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time to go upstream=9/(15-r) \n" ); document.write( "Time to go downstream=12/(15+r)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we are told that the above two times are equal, so our equation to solve is:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "9/(15-r)=12/(15+r) multiply each side by (15-r)(15+r) or cross multiply\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "9(15+r)=12(15-r) get rid of paren \n" ); document.write( "135+9r=180-12r subtract 135 from and add 12r to each side\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "135-135+9r+12r=180-135-12r+12r collect like terms\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "21r=45 divide each side by 21\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "r=2 1/7 mph---------------------speed of current\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK \n" ); document.write( "9/(15-2 1/7)=12/(15+2 1/7) or \n" ); document.write( "9/(12 6/7)=12/(17 1/7) and this equals \n" ); document.write( "9/(90/7)=12/(120/7) or \n" ); document.write( "63/90=84/120 and \n" ); document.write( "7/10=7/10\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps----ptaylor \n" ); document.write( " |