document.write( "Question 151378: Determine the speed of a motorboat in still water and the speed of the river current, if it takes 3 hrs to travel a distance of 45 miles upstream and 2 hrs to travel 50 miles downstream. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #111276 by stanbon(75887)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Determine the speed of a motorboat in still water and the speed of the river current, if it takes 3 hrs to travel a distance of 45 miles upstream and 2 hrs to travel 50 miles downstream. \n" ); document.write( "---------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Let speed of boat be \"b\". \n" ); document.write( "Let speed of current be \"c\". \n" ); document.write( "------------- \n" ); document.write( "Upstream DATA: \n" ); document.write( "distance = 45 miles ; time = 3 hrs; rate = 45/3 = 15 mph \n" ); document.write( "--------------- \n" ); document.write( "Downstream DATA: \n" ); document.write( "distance = 50 miles ; time = 2 hrs; rate = 50/2 = 25 mph \n" ); document.write( "=============== \n" ); document.write( "EQUATIONS: \n" ); document.write( "b + c = 25 mph \n" ); document.write( "b - c = 15 mph \n" ); document.write( "------------------ \n" ); document.write( "Add to get: \n" ); document.write( "2b = 40 \n" ); document.write( "b = 20 mph (boat speed in still water) \n" ); document.write( "------------- \n" ); document.write( "Since b + c = 25, c = = 25-20 = 5 mph (current speed) \n" ); document.write( "------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "Stan H. \n" ); document.write( " |