document.write( "Question 150370This question is from textbook
\n" ); document.write( ": Please help. If a rock is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 40 feet per second from the top of a 30 foot building how high is the rock after 2 seconds,how many seconds will the graph reach maximum height and what is the maximum height? Can someone please help \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #110303 by Earlsdon(6294)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To start solving this type of problem, you should know that the height (h) of an object propelled upward from a height of \"h%5B0%5D\" from the earth's surface with an initial velocity of \"v%5B0%5D\"ft./sec. is given by the function:
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%28t%29+=+-16t%5E2%2Bv%5B0%5Dt%2Bh%5B0%5D\"
\n" ); document.write( "In this problem, \"v%5B0%5D+=+40\"ft./sec. and \"h%5B0%5D+=+30\"ft. and you want to find the height, h, when t = 2 secs., so, substitute t = 2 and...
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%282%29+=+-16%282%29%5E2%2B40%282%29%2B30\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%282%29+=+-64%2B80%2B30\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%282%29+=+46\"
\n" ); document.write( "1) The rock is \"highlight%2846%29\" feet high after 2 seconds.
\n" ); document.write( "The maximum height can easily be found when you realize that this quadratic function, when graphed, represents a parabola that opens downwards (negative \"x%5E2\" coefficient), so you need to find the location of the vertex (maximum) of the parabola.
\n" ); document.write( "The independent variable is t (time) so the t-coordinate of the vertex is given by:
\n" ); document.write( "\"t+=+-b%2F2a\" where the a and b come from the standard form of the quadratic equation:\"y+=+ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc\", so, in this problem, a = -16 and b = 40
\n" ); document.write( "\"t+=+%28-40%29%2F2%28-16%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t+=+40%2F32\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t+=+1.25\"secs.
\n" ); document.write( "The maximum height occurs at time \"highlight%28t+=+1.25%29\" seconds. Now substitute this value of t into the quadratic function to find the height of the rock at time t = 1.25.
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%281.25%29+=+-16%281.25%29%5E2%2B40%281.25%29%2B30\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"h%281.25%29+=+55\"feet.
\n" ); document.write( "The maximum height attained by the rock is \"highlight%28h+=+55%29\" feet.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );