document.write( "Question 148659This question is from textbook
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document.write( ": Please helpo solve!
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document.write( "i) Problem: A sheet metal worker is planning to make an open-top box by cutting equal squares (x-in. by x-in.) from the corners of a 10-in. by 14-in. piece of copper. A second box is to be made in the same manner from an 8-in. by 10-in. piece of aluminum, but its height is to be one-half that of the first box.
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document.write( "(1)Find a polynomial function for the volume of each box.
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document.write( "(2)Find the values of x for which the copper box is 72 cubic in. larger than the aluminum box.
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document.write( "(3)Write the difference between the two volumes (d) as a function of x.
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document.write( "(4)Find d for x=1.5.
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document.write( "(5)For what value of x is the difference between the two volumes the largest?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #109115 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) You can put this solution on YOUR website! i) Problem: A sheet metal worker is planning to make an open-top box by cutting equal squares (x-in. by x-in.) from the corners of a 10-in. by 14-in. piece of copper. A second box is to be made in the same manner from an 8-in. by 10-in. piece of aluminum, but its height is to be one-half that of the first box. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "(1)Find a polynomial function for the volume of each box. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "1st box dimensions: (10-2x) by (14-2x) by x \n" ); document.write( "Vol = x*(10-2x)*(14-2x) \n" ); document.write( "FOIL \n" ); document.write( "f(x) = x(140 - 48x + 4x^2) \n" ); document.write( "f(x) = 4x^3 - 48x^2 + 140x \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "2nd box cut out will be .5x in. by .5x in.,(height 1/2 the 1st box), therefore: \n" ); document.write( " the dimensions will be: \n" ); document.write( "(10-x) by (8-x) by .5x \n" ); document.write( "Vol = .5x*(10-x)*(8-x) \n" ); document.write( "FOIL \n" ); document.write( "f(x) = .5x(80 - 18x + x^2) \n" ); document.write( "f(x) = .5x^3 - 9x^2 + 40x \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "(2)Find the values of x for which the copper box is 72 cubic in. larger than the aluminum box. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Big box vol - small box vol = 72 cu in \n" ); document.write( "(4x^3 - 48x^2 + 140x) - (.5x^3 - 9x^2 + 40x) = 72 \n" ); document.write( "Remove brackets \n" ); document.write( "4x^3 - 48x^2 + 140x - .5x^3 + 9x^2 - 40x = 72 \n" ); document.write( "Group like terms \n" ); document.write( "4x^3 - .5x^3 - 48x^2 + 9x^2 + 140x - 40x - 72 = 0 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "3.5x^3 - 39x^2 + 100x - 72 = 0 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Solve this by graphing y = 3.5x^3 - 39x^2 + 100x - 72 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The integer solution x = 2; & x ~ 1.3; the third solution x ~ 7.8 isn't reasonable \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "(3)Write the difference between the two volumes (d) as a function of x. \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = (4x^3 - 48x^2 + 140x) - (.5x^3 - 9x^2 + 40x) \n" ); document.write( "which is \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = 3.5x^3 - 39x^2 + 100x \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "(4)Find d for x=1.5 \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = 3.5(1.5^3) - 39(1.5^2) + 100(1.5) \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = 3.5(3.375) - 39(2.25) + 150 \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = 11.8125 - 87.75 + 150 \n" ); document.write( "d(x) = 74.0625 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "(5)For what value of x is the difference between the two volumes the largest? \n" ); document.write( "Graph d(x) = 3.5x^3 - 39x^2 + 100x: \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Greatest difference appears to be at x = 1.7 which is a difference of about 74.5 \n" ); document.write( " |