document.write( "Question 148273: Could you please help me with this problem. I am supposed to use a system of equations to solve this question.
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document.write( "A chemist needs 10 liters of a 60% alcohol solution. She has 30% and 80% alcohol solutions available to mix. How many liters of each need to be mixed to obtain 10 liters of a 60% alcohol solution?
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document.write( "Thank you very much! \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #108676 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A chemist needs 10 liters of a 60% alcohol solution. He has 30% and 80% alcohol solutions available to mix. How many liters of each need to be mixed to obtain 10 liters of a 60% alcohol solution. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = amt of 30% solution \n" ); document.write( "Let y = amt of 80% solution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Total amt equation: \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 10 \n" ); document.write( "x = (10-y); we can use this for substitution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Alcohol equation \n" ); document.write( "30x + 80y = 60(10) \n" ); document.write( "30x + 80y = 600 \n" ); document.write( "Simplify divide by 10 \n" ); document.write( "3x + 8y = 60 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (10-y) for x in the above equation, find y \n" ); document.write( "3(10-y) + 8y = 60 \n" ); document.write( "30 - 3y + 8y = 60 \n" ); document.write( "5y = 60 - 30 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = 6 liters of 80% solution \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "x = 10 - 6 \n" ); document.write( "x = 4 liters of 30% solution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "check solution by using the actual amt of alcohol \n" ); document.write( ".3x + .8y = .6(10) \n" ); document.write( ".3(4) + .8(6) = .6 \n" ); document.write( " |