document.write( "Question 147723: please show your work on finding the inverse of the function problem
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Algebra.Com's Answer #108170 by Edwin McCravy(20054)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
please show your work on finding the inverse of the function problem
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document.write( "First of all, this function is not one-to-one, so its inverse would\r\n" );
document.write( "not be a function.  Here is its graph:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"graph%28200%2C200%2C-3%2C5%2C-3%2C5%2C0%2Cx%5E2-5x%2B4%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "To be one-to-one, a function must not only pass the vertical line\r\n" );
document.write( "test, it also must pass the horizontal line test as well.  As you\r\n" );
document.write( "can see this graph does not pass the horizontal line test.\r\n" );
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document.write( "However we can restrict the domain in two ways, splitting the\r\n" );
document.write( "graph into two separate parts, each of which has an inverse.\r\n" );
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document.write( "If we restrict the function to the interval (\"-infinity\", \"5%2F2\"],\r\n" );
document.write( "we have this graph:\r\n" );
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document.write( "To find the inverse\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E2-5x%2B4\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Change \"f%28x%29\" to \"y\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y=x%5E2-5x%2B4\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Interchange x and y\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"x=y%5E2-5y%2B4\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y%5E2-5y%2B4-x=0\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Group the \"4-x\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y%5E2-5y%2B%284-x%29=0\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Use the quadratic formula to solve for y:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\" \r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y+=+%285+%2B-+sqrt%28+25-4%284-x%29%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y+=+%285+%2B-+sqrt%2825-16%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y+=+%285+%2B-+sqrt%289%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now if you just take the +, you have\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y+=+%285+%2B+sqrt%289%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Change the y to \"f%5E%28-1%29\"\"%28x%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"f%5E%28-1%29\"\"%28x%29=+%285+-+sqrt%289%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "and the graph of that is:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"+graph%28200%2C200%2C-3%2C5%2C-3%2C5%2C%285+-+sqrt%289%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now if you put both graphs on the same graph:\r\n" );
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document.write( "Now if you plot the identity line \"y=x\", you see that, the inverse\r\n" );
document.write( "function is the reflection of the original function across the \r\n" );
document.write( "identity line \"y=x\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "You can also do the same with the right half of the original graph:\r\n" );
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document.write( "and the equation of that inverse function is\r\n" );
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document.write( " \"f%5E%28-1%29\"\"%28x%29=+%285+%2B+sqrt%289%2B4x%29+%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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