document.write( "<A HREF=/cgi-bin/jump-to-question.mpl?question=144025>Question 144025</A>: <I><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> Factor:<BR>\n" );
document.write( "5x^3+20x^2+20x </SPAN>\n" );
document.write( "</I><HR><TABLE width=100%><TR><TD><B><A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/>Algebra.Com's</A> Answer #104822 by </B><A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><B>jim_thompson5910(35256)</B></A><img src=\"/images/stars/stars-13.gif\" alt=\"\" >&nbsp;<A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/aboutme-small.gif BORDER=0 alt=\"About Me\" VALIGN=MIDDLE></A>&nbsp;<IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/nopicture.jpg><BR>You can <A HREF=\"/cgi-bin/embed-solution.mpl?show=1&solution=104822\">put this solution on YOUR website!</A><BR><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> \r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%5E3%2B20x%5E2%2B20x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%5E3%2B20x%5E2%2B20x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the given expression\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%28x%5E2%2B4x%2B4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%28x%5E2%2B4x%2B4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Factor out the GCF <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now let's focus on the inner expression <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Looking at <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > we can see that the first term is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and the last term is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > where the coefficients are 1 and 4 respectively.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now multiply the first coefficient 1 and the last coefficient 4 to get 4. Now what two numbers multiply to 4 and add to the  middle coefficient 4? Let's list all of the factors of 4:\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Factors of 4:\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "1,2\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "-1,-2 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "These factors pair up and multiply to 4\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "1*4\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "2*2\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "(-1)*(-4)\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "(-2)*(-2)\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "note: remember two negative numbers multiplied together make a positive number\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now which of these pairs add to 4? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to 4\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<th>First Number</th><th>Second Number</th><th>Sum</th><tr><TD  align=\"center\">1</TD><TD  align=\"center\">4</TD><TD >1+4=5</TD></tr><tr><TD  align=\"center\">2</TD><TD  align=\"center\">2</TD><TD >2+2=4</TD></tr><tr><TD  align=\"center\">-1</TD><TD  align=\"center\">-4</TD><TD >-1+(-4)=-5</TD></tr><tr><TD  align=\"center\">-2</TD><TD  align=\"center\">-2</TD><TD >-2+(-2)=-4</TD></tr>\n" );
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document.write( "From this list we can see that 2 and 2 add up to 4 and multiply to 4\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now looking at the expression <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, replace <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > with <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2x%2B2x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2x%2B2x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > (notice <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2x%2B2x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2x%2B2x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > adds up to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. So it is equivalent to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >)\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2Bhighlight%282x%2B2x%29%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2Bhighlight%282x%2B2x%29%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now let's factor <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > by grouping:\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%281x%5E2%2B2x%29%2B%282x%2B4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%281x%5E2%2B2x%29%2B%282x%2B4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Group like terms\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%28x%2B2%29%2B2%28x%2B2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%28x%2B2%29%2B2%28x%2B2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Factor out the GCF of <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > out of the second group\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Since we have a common term of <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%2B2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%2B2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, we can combine like terms\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > factors to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So this also means that <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > factors to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > (since <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > is equivalent to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B2x%2B2x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >)\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "note:  <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%28x%2B2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > is equivalent to  <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > since the term <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%2B2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%2B2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > occurs twice. So <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"1x%5E2%2B4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > also factors to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x%2B2%29%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x%2B2%29%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So our expression goes from <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%28x%5E2%2B4x%2B4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%28x%5E2%2B4x%2B4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and factors further to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%28x%2B2%29%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%28x%2B2%29%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Answer:\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%5E3%2B20x%5E2%2B20x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%5E3%2B20x%5E2%2B20x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > factors to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=5x%28x%2B2%29%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"5x%28x%2B2%29%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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