document.write( "Question 141840: Hi I need help in understanding one of the steps in \"completing the square\" for a quadratic equation.Here is my problem\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x^2+9x+8=0\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "IN the 2ND step my homework tells me that I have to multiply the equation by A, whatever value it has.Now everytime they show a model there is a different value for \"A\" everytime.How do I find the value of \"A\" for my own homework equations.Here is one of my models from my school...\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solve x^2 + 7x + 12 = 0 by completing the square.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. Write the quadratic equation in general for and identify A and B.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A is 1 and B is 7.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2. Multiply the terms of the equation by 4A.
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\n" ); document.write( "4A is 4: 4[x^2 + 7x + 12]= 4[0]
\n" ); document.write( "4x^2 + 28x + 48 = 0\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3.Isolate the constant term on the right side of the equation.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4x^2 + 28x = -48\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4.Add B^2 to each side of the equation.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B^2 is 49: [4x^2 + 28x] +49 = [-48]+49
\n" ); document.write( "4x^2 + 28x + 49 = 1\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "5.Factor the left side of the equation to the square of a binomial.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(2x + 7)(2x + 7) = 1
\n" ); document.write( "(2x + 7)^2 = 1\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Now solve:
\n" ); document.write( " 1^2 is 1, so (-1)^2 is 1, so
\n" ); document.write( " 2x + 7 = 1 2x + 7 = -1
\n" ); document.write( " 2x = -6 2x = -8
\n" ); document.write( " x = -3 x = -4 \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The solution set is {-4, -3}.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "What I dont understand is step 2 how did they decide to multiply the equation by 4? Why dont they use any other number like 2 or 6?\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope I gave you enough information.Thanks for your help...
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Algebra.Com's Answer #103312 by solver91311(24713)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Well, the obvious answer is that 4 is a perfect square, while 2 and 6 are not. Having said that, the process you showed is not the one that I use.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here's my process given \"ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Move the constant term to the right:
\n" ); document.write( "\"ax%5E2%2Bbx=-c\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by the lead coefficient (if it is already 1, you don't have to do anything)
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E2%2B%28b%2Fa%29x=%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Divide the coefficient on the 1st degree term by 2, and then square the result. Add that result to both sides of the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E2%2B%28b%2Fa%29x%2B%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29=%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29%2B%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Factor the left now that it is a perfect square.
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28x%2B%28b%2F2a%29%29%5E2=%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29%2B%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Take the square root of both sides.
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%2B%28b%2F2a%29=sqrt%28%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29%2B%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29%29\" or \"x%2B%28b%2F2a%29=-sqrt%28%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29%2B%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Add \"-b%2F2a\" to both sides.
\n" ); document.write( "\"x=-b%2F2a%2B-sqrt%28%28b%5E2%2F4a%5E2%29%2B%28%28-c%29%2Fa%29%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Simplify.
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\" \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope that helps.\r
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