document.write( "Question 140573: A three-digit number is 28 times the sum of its digits. The units digit is twice the tens digit and 3 more than the hundreds digit. find the number. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #102325 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A three-digit number is 28 times the sum of its digits. The units digit is twice the tens digit and 3 more than the hundreds digit. Find the number. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "x = 100's digit \n" ); document.write( "y = 10's digit \n" ); document.write( "z = units \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "write an equation for each statement: \n" ); document.write( "\"A three-digit number is 28 times the sum of its digits.\" \n" ); document.write( "100x + 10y + z = 28(x+y+z) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "100x + 10y + z = 28x + 28y + 28z \n" ); document.write( "100x - 28x = 28y - 10y + 28z - z \n" ); document.write( "72x = 18y + 27z \n" ); document.write( "Simplify, divide equation by 9 \n" ); document.write( "8x = 2y + 3z \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"The units digit is twice the tens digit\" \n" ); document.write( "z = 2y \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "y = .5z \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\" and 3 more than the hundreds digit.\" \n" ); document.write( "z = x + 3 \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "x = (z - 3) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "find the number. \n" ); document.write( "Using the equation: 8x = 2y + 3z, substitute .5z for y and (z-3) for x \n" ); document.write( "8(z-3) = 2(.5z) + 3z \n" ); document.write( "8z - 24 = z + 3z \n" ); document.write( "8z - 24 = 4z \n" ); document.write( "8z - 4z = +24 \n" ); document.write( "4z = 24 \n" ); document.write( "z = \n" ); document.write( "z = 6 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using the substitution equation find x and y: \n" ); document.write( "x = 6 -3 \n" ); document.write( "x = 3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "y = .5(6) \n" ); document.write( "y = 3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Our number 336 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check the solution using the statement \n" ); document.write( "\"A three-digit number is 28 times the sum of its digits.\" \n" ); document.write( " 336 = 28(3+3+6) \n" ); document.write( " 336 = 28(12); confirms our solution \n" ); document.write( " |