SOLUTION: a hiker approximates an angle at the top of a hill to be 22 degrees. After walking 700 feet closer, the hiker estimates to angle of elevation increased by 16 degrees. How high is t

Algebra.Com
Question 999146: a hiker approximates an angle at the top of a hill to be 22 degrees. After walking 700 feet closer, the hiker estimates to angle of elevation increased by 16 degrees. How high is the hill?
Answer by Boreal(15235)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The height of the hill is x feet above the hiker.
The tangent of the height is x/the distance the hiker is from the perpendicular.
tan 22=0.4040=x/distance(d)
700 feet closer, the angle is now 38 degrees.
The height hasn't changed, but the distance is less
tan 38=0.7813=x/(d-700)
0.7813*(d-700)=0.4040d , because both of these tangents are equal to the same x or height, so they are equal to each other.
0.7813d-546.90=0.404d
0.3773d=546.90
d=1449.51 ft. THAT IS NOT THE HEIGHT, ONLY THE LENGTH OF THE ADJACENT SIDE.
TAN 22=X/1449.51
1449.51*0.404=585.60 FEET
check with the other
749.51*0.7813=585.58 FEET, the same given rounding error.

RELATED QUESTIONS

A bush walker estimates the angle of elevation to the top of the hill to be 22 degrees.... (answered by VFBundy)
a bush walker estimates the angle of elevation to the top of the hill to be 22 degrees.... (answered by ewatrrr)
'A hiker sights the top of a 2228 m high mountain at an angle of elevation of 12°.After... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
can you help me with this word problem: an avid hiker decides to climb K2,one of the... (answered by solver91311)
A hiker sights the top of a 2228m high mountain at an angle of elevation of 12. After... (answered by Edwin McCravy)
Two hikers start walking in opposite directions from a camp at the same time. The average (answered by mananth)
after walking 50 m due to north from campsite, a hiker then walks 65 m east. A. what is... (answered by stanbon)
Two hikers start walking in opposite directions from a camp at the same time. The average (answered by checkley71)
Two hikers start walking in opposite directions from a camp at the same time. The average (answered by solver91311)