, 15 minutes = 0.25 hours First plane travels 410(0.25) = 102.5 miles during 1st 15 minutes They are 102.5 miles apart when the second plane starts. Their rate of separation is 410+370 = 780 MPH They are already separated by 102.5 miles. We want to know when they will have separated 4119.5-102.5 or 4017 more miles: hours or 5 hours 9 minutes after 2nd plane takes off. Edwin