Maureen can run at a rate that is 2 miles per hour faster than her friend Hector's rate. While training for a mini marathon, Maureen gives Hector a half-hour head start and then begins chasing Hector on the same route. If Maureen passes Hector 12 miles from the starting point, how fast is each running?
Let Maureen’s speed be S
Then Hector’s is: S - 2
Since she passed Hector 12 miles from the starting point and with Hector getting a ˝ hr head start,
we get:
12(2)(S – 2) – S(S – 2) = 12(2S) ---- Multiplying by LCD, 2S(S – 2)
(S - 8)(S + 6) = 0
S, or Maureen’s speed = mph OR S = - 6 (ignore)
Hector’s speed: 8 – 2, or mph