Two ways. Without or with algebra. Here are both ways: Without algebra. Their rate of separation is 180 miles per 1.5 hours and 180÷1.5 = 120 mph. Ted's speed made up 65mph of that 120 mph and so Sue made up the rest of that 120mph speed of separation or 120mph-65mph or 55 mph. With algebra. Let x = Sue's rate. Make this chart with the rates and their times of 1.5 hrs each: Distance Rate Time Ted 65 1.5 Sue x 1.5 ------------------------------------- Total 180 Now fill in the distances using DISTANCE = RATE×TIME Distance Rate Time Ted 65(1.5) 65 1.5 Sue 1.5x x 1.5 ------------------------------------- Total 180 The equation comes from:65(1.5) + 1.5x = 180 97.5 + 1.5x = 180 1.5x = 82.5 x = x = 55 mph So Sue was driving 55 mph. Edwin