SOLUTION: I have two problems that I can't solve. Thank you! 1.Roger Waters can scrape up just enough money to rent a canoe for 1 hour and 30 minutes. If he paddles out on a lake at 4 kph

Algebra.Com
Question 277553: I have two problems that I can't solve. Thank you!
1.Roger Waters can scrape up just enough money to rent a canoe for 1 hour and 30 minutes. If he paddles out on a lake at 4 kph and returns at 2 kph, how far will he have paddled the canoe?
2.A car and a motorcycle whose average rates are in the ratio of 4:5 travel a distance of 160 miles. If the motorcycle travels 1/2 hour less than the car, find the average rate of each.

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1.Roger Waters can scrape up just enough money to rent a canoe for 1 hour and 30 minutes. If he paddles out on a lake at 4 kph and returns at 2 kph, how far will he have paddled the canoe?
----
Out DATA:
rate = 4km/h ; time = x hrs ; distance = rt = 4x km
---------------
In DATA:
rate = 2 km/h ; time = 1.5-x hrs ; distance = 2(1.5-x) = 3-2x km
-------------------
Equation:
distance out = distance back
4x = 3-2x
6x = 3
x = 1/2 km
-------------------
Distance paddled = 2x = 1 km
=================================

2.A car and a motorcycle whose average rates are in the ratio of 4:5 travel a distance of 160 miles. If the motorcycle travels 1/2 hour less than the car, find the average rate of each.
---
Car data:
rate = 4x mph ; distance = 160 mi ; time = d/r = 160/4x = 40/x hrs
-------------------
Cycle DATA:
rate = 5x mph ; distance = 160 mi ; time = d/r = 160/5x = 32/x hrs
----------------------
Equation:
car time - cycle time = 1/2
40/x - 32/x = 1/2
Multiply thru by 2x to get:
80 - 64 = x
x = 16
---
Car Rate = 4*16 = 64 mph
Cycle Rate + 5*16 = 80 mph
===================================
Cheers,
Stan H.

RELATED QUESTIONS

Jennifer Chan has just enough money to rent a canoe for 2 1/2 hours. How far out on the... (answered by stanbon)
Debbie has just enough money to rent a canoe or 1-1/2 hrs. How far out on a lake can she (answered by ptaylor)
Kelly has just enough money to rent a canoe for 2.5 hours. How far out on the lake can... (answered by stanbon)
ollie Carr has just enough money to rent a canoe for 1 1/2 hours. how far out on a lake... (answered by mmm4444bot)
Jenna has just enough money to rent a canoe for 1.5 hours. How far out on a lake can she... (answered by stanbon)
I might not have the topic exactly right, but I have an issue. This assignment was due... (answered by josgarithmetic,Edwin McCravy,MathLover1,ikleyn)
Hi I have two homework problems that I cannot seem to quite get. In class and with my... (answered by jim_thompson5910)
I have story problems I have to get an equation for and solve. I try to draw out tables... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
i am supposed to take a test for college that has linear equations such as c+(4-3c)-2=0... (answered by Theo)