SOLUTION: Can you please help me write out and solve the equation for this word problem? A car leaves a town traveling at 60 miles per hour. How long will it take a second car traveling a

Algebra.Com
Question 203094: Can you please help me write out and solve the equation for this word problem?
A car leaves a town traveling at 60 miles per hour. How long will it take a second car traveling at 75 miles per hour to catch up to the first car if it leaves 2 hours later?

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let's make t = time (in hours) that the first car travels.


First, let's set up the equation for the first car to leave. Recall that the distance "d" equals the speed "r" multiplied by the time "t". So this means that





Plug in (the speed of the first car)


-------------

Now let's set up the second equation (for the second car). Since the first car travels "t" hours, and it has a 2 hour head start, this means that the second car is going to travel "t-2" hours (eg, the first car travels t=6 hours and the second travels t-2=6-2=4 hours).


So this means that we start with and plug in and replace "t" with "t-2" to get


Note: the "d"s of both equations are the same "d" since the cars will have gone the distance when they meet.


So we have the two equations and


Start with the first equation.


Plug in


Distribute.


Add to both sides.


Subtract from both sides.


Combine like terms on the left side.


Divide both sides by to isolate .


Reduce.


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Answer:

So the solution is which means that the first car traveled for 10 hours


Subtract 2 from this answer to get . So this tells us that the second car traveled 8 hours.


So it takes 8 hours for the second car to catch up and meet the first car.

RELATED QUESTIONS

"A car leaves a town traveling at 16 miles per hour, 4 hours later a second car... (answered by checkley79)
Set up an equation and solve the problem. Keep in mind the suggestions we offered in this (answered by ewatrrr)
Please help me solve this word problem. I can solve it just cant set up an equation. The... (answered by richwmiller,josmiceli)
Set up an equation and solve the problem. Keep in mind the suggestions we offered in this (answered by ewatrrr)
How do you solve this word problem... car A leaves travelling 60 miles per hour. Car B... (answered by josmiceli)
Hello! I need help on this word problem that I don't really understand. A car leaves... (answered by mananth)
A car leaves town traveling at 40 mi/hr. Two hours later, a second car leaves the same... (answered by stanbon)
Can someone help me on this problem? I need to solve the following word problem and... (answered by venugopalramana)
Please help me to solve this problem #1 Two cars leave a town and travel in opposite (answered by mananth)