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Distance(d) equals Rate(r) times Time(t) or d=rt; r=d/t and t=d/r
Let r=speed of the plane
When Cindy's mother left the plane had already travelled (15/60)*r km and it took Cindy's mother 20/40=1/2 hr to get to the airport. During this time the plane travelled another (1/2)*r km and we are told that these two distances that the plane travelled equals 420 km, so:
(15/60)r + (1/2)r=420 or
(1/4)r+(2/4)r=420 and
(3/4)r=420 multiply each side by 4
3r=1680
r=560 km/hr--------------------------speed of the plane
Hope this helps---ptaylor