Lauren's boat can go 9 miles per hour in still water. How far downstream can Lauren go if the river has a current of 3 miles per hour and she must be back in 4 hours.
Let distance back and forth be D
Then time Lauren will take to travel downstream is:
Also, time Lauren will take to return upstream is:
With Lauren taking 4 hours to complete round-trip, we get the following TIME equation:
D + 2D = 48 ------- Multiplying by LCD, 12
3D = 48
Distance Lauren can travel downstream and back, in 4 hours, or