.
Let x be the rate of the slower car, in miles per hour;
then the rate of the faster car is (x+10) mph.
The total distance equation is then
3x + 3*(x+10) = 300 miles (the "3" here is "3 hours from 12 noon to 3 pm).
From the equation,
3x + 3x + 30 = 300
6x = 300 - 30 = 270
x = 270/6 = 45.
ANSWER. The slower car rate was 45 mph; the faster car 45+10 = 55 mph.
Solved.
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