Let W be the width. Then the length is L = 2W - 4, and the area is W*L = W*(2W-4). Your equation is W*(2W-4) = 286, or W*(W-2) = 143. You can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula, or you can mentally find decomposition of the number 143 into the product of two positive integers that differ by 2: 143 = 11*13. Answer. W = 13 (the width); L = 2*W - 4 = 2*13-4 = 22 (the length). Check. 11*18 = 286 square meters. ! Correct !