x + y + z = 55, (1) x - z = 51, (2) y + z = 12. (3) where x is the largest number and z is the smallest one. Now, distract (3) from (1). You will get x = 55 - 12 = 43. Substitute it into (2), and you will find z = 43 - 51 = -8. Substitute z = -8 into (3), and you will find y = 12 + 8 = 20. Answer. x = 43, y = 20, z= -8.