SOLUTION: What is the sum of the first 900 consecutive odd numbers?

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Question 643988: What is the sum of the first 900 consecutive odd numbers?

Found 3 solutions by Alan3354, MathLover1, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by Alan3354(69443)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
What is the sum of the first 900 consecutive odd numbers?
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that's the odd numbers 1 thru 1799
Add them in pairs.
1 + 1799 = 1800
3 + 1797 = 1800
etc
There are 450 pairs, each = 1800
Sum = 450*1800 = 810,000

Answer by MathLover1(20850)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
......the first term
......the common difference between the terms

900th term
The formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence is




But, here is the shortest way to do it if you are given odd numbers:
if = number of terms then sum
....=>...


Answer by Edwin McCravy(20059)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There are two ways to do it.  Here are both ways:
First way (without memorizing a frmula):

The 1st odd number is 1, 1 less than 2 which is twice 1.
The 2nd odd number is 3, 1 less than 4 which is twice 2.
The 3rd odd number is 5, 1 less than 6 which is twice 3.

So using that pattern

The 900th odd number is 1 less than twice 900, which is 1800, so the
900th odd number is 1799

Suppose the sum = N, then

 N =    1 +    3 +    5 +    7 + ··· + 1793 + 1795 + 1797 + 1799

N also equals that same sum with the numbers added in the reverse order:

 N = 1799 + 1797 + 1795 + 1793 + ··· +    7 +    5 +    3 +    1

Now let's write those two equations one under the other, and add equals 
to equals term by term:

 N =    1 +    3 +    5 +    7 + ··· + 1793 + 1795 + 1797 + 1799
 N = 1799 + 1797 + 1795 + 1793 + ··· +    7 +    5 +    3 +    1
----------------------------------------------------------------
2N = 1800 + 1800 + 1800 + 1800 + ··· + 1800 + 1800 + 1800 + 1800

Since we know there are 900 terms on the right, that sum on the right is 
900 times 1800 or 1620000, so that equation bercomes

2N = 1620000

Dividing both sides by 2

 N = 810000

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The other way is to memorize the arithmetic series sum formula:

Sn = [2·a1 + (n-1)·d]

Where n=900, a1=1 because it is the 1st odd integer, and d=2,
because consecutive odd numbers differ by 2.
 
S900 = [2·(1) + (900-1)·(2)]

S900 = 450[2 + (899)·(2)]

S900 = 450[2 + 1798]

S900 = 450[1800]

S900 = 810000

Edwin


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