SOLUTION: the sum of the digits of a two-digit prime number is subtracted from the number. Prove that the difference cannot be a prime nuber.
Algebra.Com
Question 592549: the sum of the digits of a two-digit prime number is subtracted from the number. Prove that the difference cannot be a prime nuber.
Answer by solver91311(24713) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The fact that the original number is prime is just a red herring. In fact, if you subtract the sum of the digits from any integer, the result is divisible by 9 and therefore not prime.
Proof for two-digit integers:
Let
represent the 10s digit and let
represent the 1s digit.
Then the original integer is
and the sum of the digits is
.
Subtracting:
Which is divisible by 9. So if ANY two digit integer less the sum of its digits is non-prime, any prime two digit integer must exhibit the same characteristic.
Q.E.D.
John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
RELATED QUESTIONS
The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 5. If nine is subtracted from the number,... (answered by Alan3354)
I'm a two digit number less than 40. I'm divisible by only one prime number. The sum of... (answered by Alan3354)
A two- digit is such that the sum of the digits is 11. When the number with the same... (answered by lwsshak3)
the sum of a two digit number is 10. if 18 be subtracted from it, the digits in the... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com,solver91311)
a certain two digit number is 2 more than 8x the sum of its digits if 54 is subtracted... (answered by josgarithmetic)
The quotient of a two-digit number divided by the sum of its digit is 4. If the number is (answered by Edwin McCravy)
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 10.if 36 is subtracted from the number the (answered by stanbon)
the sum of the digits of a two digit number is 8. if 8 is subtracted from the number the... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
The sum of digits of a two digit number is 9.If 27 is subtracted from the number,then the (answered by Alan3354)