SOLUTION: The larger of two numbers is 5 more than twice the smaller. The square of the smaller is equal to the larger. Find the numbers

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Question 390980: The larger of two numbers is 5 more than twice the smaller. The square of the smaller is equal to the larger. Find the numbers
Answer by MathLover1(20850)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

let larger number be and smaller number
if the larger of is {{5}}} more than twice the smaller number, we have:
..........(1)
if the square of the smaller is equal to the larger,we have
.........(2)
solve the system:
..........(1)
.........(2).......substitute in (1)
-----------------------------

..........(1).solve for





Solved by pluggable solver: Quadratic Formula
Let's use the quadratic formula to solve for x:


Starting with the general quadratic





the general solution using the quadratic equation is:







So lets solve ( notice , , and )





Plug in a=1, b=-2, and c=-5




Negate -2 to get 2




Square -2 to get 4 (note: remember when you square -2, you must square the negative as well. This is because .)




Multiply to get




Combine like terms in the radicand (everything under the square root)




Simplify the square root (note: If you need help with simplifying the square root, check out this solver)




Multiply 2 and 1 to get 2


So now the expression breaks down into two parts


or



Now break up the fraction



or



Simplify



or



So the solutions are:

or







..................................

...................................
find


check:


..........(1)...plug in and



.........(2)....plug in and




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