SOLUTION: the prduct of two consecutive integers is 20. find the integers
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Question 168742
:
the prduct of two consecutive integers is 20. find the integers
Found 3 solutions by
jim_thompson5910, Alan3354, Mathtut
:
Answer by
jim_thompson5910(35256)
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consecutive integers follow the pattern x, x+1, x+2, etc
So "the prduct of two consecutive integers is 20" translates to
Start with the given equation
Distribute
Subtract 20 from both sides.
Factor the left side (note: if you need help with factoring, check out this
solver
)
Now set each factor equal to zero:
or
or
Now solve for x in each case
So our answers are
or
Which means that the two numbers are
-5 and -4
OR...
4 and 5
Answer by
Alan3354(69443)
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put this solution on YOUR website!
Just from thinking about it:
4*5 = 20, and -4 x -5 = 20
--------------
The hard way:
n*(n+1)=20
Solved by
pluggable
solver:
SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation
(in our case
) has the following solutons:
For these solutions to exist, the
discriminant
should not be a negative number.
First, we need to compute the discriminant
:
.
Discriminant d=81 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions:
.
Quadratic expression
can be factored:
Again, the answer is: 4, -5. Here's your graph:
If n = 4, n+1 is 5.
If n = -5, n+1 is -4.
Answer by
Mathtut(3670)
(
Show Source
):
You can
put this solution on YOUR website!
call integers a and a+1
a(a+1)=20
:
so our intergers are -5,-4 and 4,5