Zelda wishes to mix almonds worth $9.60 per pound with cashews worth $10.27 per pound to make 250 pounds of a mixture worth $9.93 per pound. Hiw much of each type of nut should she use?
Make this chart:
| Number | Price | Money |
| of lbs. | per lb.| value |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Almonds | | | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Cashews | | | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Nut mix | | | |
--------------------------------------
Let x = the number of lbs. of almonds. So put in x.
Also put in the three given prices per pound. Also the
given number of pounds of nut mix:
| Number | Price | Money |
| of lbs. | per lb.| value |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Almonds | x | $9.60 | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Cashews | | $10.27 | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Nut mix | 250 | $9.93 | |
--------------------------------------
To find the expression for the number of lbs. of cashews,
Subtract: 250 lbs of mixed nuts MINUS x lbs of almonds,
or 250-x
| Number | Price | Money |
| of lbs. | per lb.| value |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Almonds | x | $9.60 | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Cashews | 250-x | $10.27 | |
----------|---------|--------|-------|
Nut mix | 250 | $9.93 | |
--------------------------------------
To find the money value of each, multiply the number of lbs.
of each by the price per lb.
| Number | Price | Money |
| of lbs. | per lb.| value |
----------|---------|--------|---------------|
Almonds | x | $9.60 | $9.50x |
----------|---------|--------|---------------|
Cashews | 250-x | $10.27 | $10.27(250-x) |
----------|---------|--------|---------------|
Nut mix | 250 | $9.93 | $9.93(250) |
---------------------------------------------
The equation comes from:
Solve that to find the number of lbs. of almonds. Then to find the
number of lbs. of cashews, subtract that from from 250.
Edwin