SOLUTION: Will you please help me with this word problem? A 100% concentrate is to be mixed with a mixture having a concentration of 35% to obtain 40 gallons of a mixture with a concentratio

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Question 841085: Will you please help me with this word problem? A 100% concentrate is to be mixed with a mixture having a concentration of 35% to obtain 40 gallons of a mixture with a concentration of 85%. How much of the 100% concentrate will be needed?
Found 2 solutions by ewatrrr, ptaylor:
Answer by ewatrrr(24785)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Hi,
How much of the 100% concentrate will be needed?
40 gal on each side of the EQ
x + .35(40gal-x) = .85(40gal)
x = .50(40gal)/.65
Answer by ptaylor(2198)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=amount of 100% concentrate needed
Now we know that the amount of 100% concentrate that exists before the mixture takes place (x)+0.35(40-x) has to equal the amount of 100% concentrate that exists after the mixture takes place (0.85)(40). Sooooo our equation to solve is:
x+0.35(40-x)=0.85*40 simplify
x+14-0.35x=34 collect like terms
0.65x=20
x=30.8L---amount of 100% concentrate needed
CK
30.8+14-10.8=34
34=34
Hope this helps----ptaylor


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