SOLUTION: Baba Yaga lost her broom somewhere between her hut and Bald Mountain, and wants to get it back. She calculates that with a tailwind of 2 km/ h, she can fly from her hut to Bald Mou

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Question 1177756: Baba Yaga lost her broom somewhere between her hut and Bald Mountain, and wants to get it back. She calculates that with a tailwind of 2 km/ h, she can fly from her hut to Bald Mountain in 6 hours. Baba Yaga starts her trip, finds her broom 40 km before Bald Mountain, and turns around and flies home. The entire journey takes 9 hours. Find the speed Baba Yaga flies in quiet weather (with no tailwind or headwind).
Can someone explain step by step approach to solving this problem?

Answer by mananth(16946) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Baba Yaga lost her broom somewhere between her hut and Bald Mountain, and wants to get it back. She calculates that with a tailwind of 2 km/ h, she can fly from her hut to Bald Mountain in 6 hours. Baba Yaga starts her trip, finds her broom 40 km before Bald Mountain, and turns around and flies home. The entire journey takes 9 hours. Find the speed Baba Yaga flies in quiet weather (with no tailwind or headwind).
let the speed in still air be x
tailwind of 2 km/ h,
Forward effective speed =( x+2) km/h
Time taken to reach bald mountain = 6 hours
Distance= speed * time = 6(x+2) km
But she finds the broom 40 km before
So that distance is 6(x+2)-40
Actual distance with tailwind/speed
=+%286%28x%2B2%29-40%29%2F%28x%2B2%29
Return speed = (x-2) km/h
Return time = %286%28x%2B2%29-40%29%2F%28x-2%29
%286%28x%2B2%29-40%29%2F%28x%2B2%29+%2B+%286%28x%2B2%29-40%29%2F%28x-2%29=9
%28%286x%2B12-40%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29%2B%28%286x%2B12-40%29+%2F%28x-2%29%29=9
%28%286x-28%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29%2B%28+6x-28%29%2F%28x-2%29=9
%28x-2%29%286x-28%29+%2B+%28x%2B2%29%286x-28%29=+9%28x%5E2-4%29
6x%5E2+-28x+-12x%2B56+%2B+6x%5E2-28x%2B12x-56+=+9x%5E2-36
12x%5E2-56x=9x%5E2-36
3x%5E2+-56x%2B36=0
Solve for x
x=18
18km/h in still water