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How many pounds of water must be added to 48 pounds of alcohol to make a solution that is 25 percent alcohol.
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= 0.25,
48 = 0.25*(48+w),
48 = 12 + 0.25w,
0.25w = 48 - 12,
0.25w = 36,
w = = 144 pounds.
Check. = o.25. Checked !
Answer. 144 pounds of water.